Read ads for Pond
                            medical tampons,
                            1910, U.S.A. See a stock
                              certificate (1916) for probably a
                            company that made medical tampons used in World War I. Read a
                            meaning of the
                            word tampon from a 1900 nurses' dictionary
                            from the U.K. Read also a
                              discussion of the word with examples.
                             
                            Medical tampons mentioned
                            in newspapers, U.S.A., 1894-1921
                          
                          
                          
                          
                          
                          
                              
                              
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                          Draghi Detection
                              Tampon (submitted by the patient to
                            a doctor or  
                            laboratory for the detection of cervical
                            cancer) 
                            Tampax Inc. (U.S.A., date?) 
                          
                          
                            
                              
                                
                                  
                                    Tampons have plugged holes
                                      in the body probably for thousands
                                      of years. They absorbed bodily
                                      fluids - pus for example - and
                                      carried medicine to the cavities.
                                    The Draghi tampon - Andre Draghi
                                      invented it - allowed women to insert it
                                        themselves into the vagina to
                                        pick up cells, which a
                                      laboratory or physician then
                                      examined for abnormalities
                                        like cancer. It spared
                                      women and doctors the time
                                      necessary to accomplish the same
                                      thing in the doctor's office.
                                    From the patent
                                      (1959):
                                    
                                      This invention relates to a
                                        tampon for detection of
                                            cancer [all
                                        color and bold face added]. More
                                        particularly it relates to a
                                        tampon as a means for mass
                                        screening and detection of
                                        cancer of the pelvic region. 
                                      The frequency of advanced
                                        cancer of the pelvic region
                                        presents to the medical
                                        profession a disturbing picture.
                                        One author states that only a
                                        relatively small percentage of
                                        the cases of cancer of the
                                        cervix is detected in the early
                                        stage of the disease. This is in
                                        spite of the various methods to
                                        detect cancer of the cervix
                                        which have been developed and
                                        are being used by gynecologists
                                        today. Among the practical
                                        barriers to prompt diagnosis is
                                        the inability
                                            and the reluctance of many
                                            women to present themselves
                                            periodically to a physician
                                          for a gynecological
                                          examination whereby early
                                          evidence of cancer may be
                                          detected; this inability and
                                          reluctance is a direct cause
                                          of the high percentage of
                                          advanced cancer which occurs
                                          or develops in the pelvic
                                          region and particularly in the
                                          region of the cervix uteri.
                                        Furthermore the protracted
                                        gynecological examination of the
                                        patient which is necessary to
                                        obtain full diognostic
                                        information, is time consuming
                                        for the physician and nurse and
                                        accordingly any such routine
                                        periodical examination may be
                                        prohibitively expensive for the
                                        patient, and the medical
                                        organization undertaking it. 
                                      Complete diagnosis to determine
                                        whether and to what extent one
                                        has cancer must require a
                                        thorough gynecological and
                                        pelvic examination and biopsy.
                                        Preliminiary diagnosis to
                                        determine if there are present
                                        any indicia of cancer however,
                                        may be asserted by taking a
                                        sample of cells which are
                                        present in the cervical canal
                                        and the vagina and the
                                        subsequent microscopic analysis
                                        of these cells. While a thorough
                                        gynecological examination and
                                        biopsy should be performed in
                                        those cases in which the
                                        preliminary diagnosis indicates
                                        cancer, the preliminary
                                        diagnosis can serve to screen
                                        many women and thus initiate the
                                        early treatment of those who
                                        have indications of cancer. 
                                      It is therefore an object of
                                        this invention to provide a
                                        means for mass
                                            screening for cytological
                                            detection of carcinomas of
                                            the pelvic region. 
                                      A further object of this
                                        invention is to provide through
                                        the cooperation of the patient
                                        herself, an accurate,
                                        inexpensive means by which cells
                                        present in the pelvic region can
                                        be collected and thus screen
                                        large numbers of women thereby
                                        reducing the percentage of cases
                                        having advanced pelvic cancer. 
                                     
                                    It seems to me that Tampax was
                                        probably not
the
                                          only maker of the tampon but
                                        I have no proof of this. 
                                    Dr. Robert Dickinson wrote in a
                                      famous
                                        report that medical (not
                                      menstrual) tampons "used to pay
                                        the office rent," something
                                      to think about during a battle to
                                      improve health care. By the way,
                                      the doctor wrote that of women who
                                      used tampons in 1942, 37 percent made their
                                        own. The paper insert for an
                                      early
                                        commercial American menstrual
                                        tampon mentions this
                                      practice and the long-standing use
                                      in Europe of homemade tampons
                                      among actresses.
                                    Tampax, the first menstrual
                                      tampon with an applicator,
                                      has been the number one tampon in
                                      America for decades and quite
                                      possibly the first
                                        commercial menstrual tampon in
                                        Europe.
                                    Read ads for Pond medical tampons,
                                      1910, U.S.A. See a stock
                                        certificate (1916) for
                                      probably a company that made
                                      medical tampons used in World War I.
                                      Read a meaning
                                      of the word tampon from a 1900
                                      nurses' dictionary from the U.K.
                                      Read also a
                                        discussion of the word with
                                        examples.  
                                      Medical
                                        tampons mentioned in
                                      newspapers, U.S.A., 1894-1921 
                                      Tampon
                                        directory.
                                    I thank
                                        Procter & Gamble, current
                                        owner of Tampax tampons, for
                                        donating the box!
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                                    Below:
                                      The front of the cardboard box.
                                      The other sides are blank. I
                                      guess Tambrands didn't feel
                                      doctors had to be seduced by color
                                      and fancy graphics.
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