See Japanese instructions
                          for making menstrual belts and pads at home in
                          the early 20th century.
                      Suspenders
                          to hold pads (U.S.A., 19th century)
                      More belt topics 
                        Actual belts in the
                          museum 
                        See how women wore
                          a belt (and in a Swedish ad) - many actual 20th-century
                          belts - a modern
                            belt for a washable pad and a page from
                          the 1946-47 Sears
                            catalog showing a great variety - ad for
                          Hickory belts,
                          1920s? - Modess belts
                          in Personal Digest (1966) - drawing for a
                          proposed German belt
                            and pad, 1894 
                          See Japanese instructions
                          for making menstrual belts and pads at home in
                          the early 20th century.
                      
                      See a prototype of
                        the first Kotex ad.
                      See more Kotex items: Ad 1928 (Sears and Roebuck catalog)
                        - Marjorie May's Twelfth
                          Birthday (booklet for girls, 1928,
                        Australian edition; there are many links here to
                        Kotex items) - 1920s booklet in Spanish showing
                        disposal method -
                        box from about 1969 -
                        Preparing
                          for Womanhood (1920s, booklet for girls)
                        - "Are you in the know?"
                        ads (Kotex) (1949)(1953)(1964)(booklet, 1956) - See
                        more ads on the Ads for
                          Teenagers main page
                      
                      
                      
                      
                          
                          
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                                Ad for washable-pad belts
                                  ("Diana-Gürtel"), from Teufel
                                  (Germany, ca. 1900?)
                                Teufel (devil
                                  in German, here certainly a family
                                  name - um, right?) also made a line of
                                  washable pads.
                                Commercial belts for menstrual pads
                                  probably appeared in the 19th century
                                  (see an American
                                  one and a later one from Japan, which
                                  shows a curious rebounding European
                                  influence; and see many that this
                                  museum has)
                                Diana, of course, is the Roman
                                  goddess of the hunt, moon and virgins,
                                  and her name here betrays the much
                                  higher awareness of the public then
                                  for classical themes (the American
                                  company Sears, Roebuck & Co. sold
                                  Diana and Venus
                                  menstrual belts).
                                Classical, too, is Odysseus - Ulysses - the
                                  brand-name material used in the front
                                  part of the belt, below, and - Whoa! How did he get
                                    in there?! He didn't have to leave
                                    the house for this adventure! Classical
                                  hanky-panky in the German menstrual
                                  products industry! And perhaps rightly
                                  so that the Devil is involved!
                                The ad is from Junker, Almut and
                                  Stille, Eva.: Zur Geschichte der
                                  Unterwäsche [Towards
                                    a History of Underwear].
                                  1700-1960. Eine Ausstellung des
                                  Historischen Museums Frankfurt 28.
                                  April bis 28. August 1988. ; FfM,
                                  Germany (Historisches Museum) 1988, the catalog
                                  of an exhibit of the history of
                                  underwear at the museum of the city of
                                  Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
                                  Unfortunately the catalog does not
                                  tell where the ad appeared; it strikes
                                  me as being from the manufacturer's
                                  own catalog; see the last sentence of
                                  the ad on this page, which suggests
                                  that there are many pages of Teufel's
                                  things in this publication (Teuflisch schwer! -
                                  Devilishly
                                    difficult, this problem!)
                                My translation
                                    lies below the ad.
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                                          Translation
                                              for the first belt: 
                                            Diana
                                              Belt No. 1 
                                              Registered trademark -
                                              Patent of the German
                                              Empire [D. R.
                                            means Deutsches Reich, the
                                            second one, which lasted
                                            from 1871 until the end of
                                            World War I; the first one
                                            started with Charlemagne (
                                            962 A. D.), and Napoleon
                                            ended it in 1806; and the
                                            third began and ended with,
                                            yes, Hitler.] 
                                            Elegant
                                              individual packaging 
                                              Front part made from
                                              "Odysseus" (Ulysses)
                                              material, porous material
                                              of the greatest
                                              durability, or gray
                                              moleskin.  
                                              Waist belt of knitted
                                              webbing with rubber
                                              insert. 
                                              Suspended pouch made from
                                              super-fine [feinfein,
                                            no less!] rubberized
                                              fabric with a pad of
                                            tiny
                                              wood shavings [And
                                            you think you
                                            have it bad?]
                                          The
                                              second belt has better
                                              material and is pricier.
                                          The
                                              sentence at the bottom
                                              translates as 
                                            Diana
                                              belts with washable
                                              inserts, see page 90. 
                                              which hints that this page
                                              is from the Teufel
                                              products catalog. See some
                                            Diana
                                              washable pads.
                                          You can see which part of
                                            the belt goes in front with
                                            your MUM's handy-dandy
                                              diagram, which
                                            explains all for the
                                            uninitiated, meaning men,
                                            usually. Hey, it took me a
                                            long time to figure this
                                            out. 
                                             Belts
                                              and washable pads from the
                                              1902
                                                and 1908 Sears, Roebuck
                                              catalogs - belt from Jordan,
                                                Marsh & Co. catalog,
                                              Boston, 1891. Suspenders
                                              to hold pads (U.S.A., 19th
                                              century)
                                          
                                             
                                              
                                                
                                                  
                                                    © 2001 Harry
                                                      Finley. It is
                                                      illegal to
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